9th Circuit Certifies Retroactivity Question To California High Court

Mealey's (September 25, 2019, 1:39 PM EDT) -- SAN FRANCISCO — A Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals panel on Sept. 24 issued an order certifying a question to the California Supreme Court regarding the application of Dynamex Operations West Inc. v. Superior Court retroactivity and issued an opinion re-establishing its remaining holdings from a May 2 opinion in a case involving a franchisor’s classification of franchisees as independent contractors (Gerardo Vazquez, et al. v. Jan-Pro Franchising International, Inc., No. 17-16096, 9th Cir., 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 28814)....